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Posted April 13, 2007


Don't Fear the High-Rise
Several years ago I was talking to Pat Kane, a renowned long-time Reston resident and expert community planner, about the future of Lake Anne Village Center.
Lake Anne with its Washington Plaza is the historic center of Reston, the first village center built in the community when it opened to international acclaim as the future of planned communities in the 1960s.
Pat Kane pointed to the hills on the far side of the plaza and asked me, "Do you know what's missing at Lake Anne?" I knew the answer, but I waited for him to say it. "People."
Lake Anne was built with one high-rise residential condominium building. But when it was envisioned, it was expected to have several high-rise condos surrounding the plaza. The thinking, as true then as it is today, was that the plaza needed lots of people to keep it vibrant.
The businesses need traffic to stay in business. And more people on an urban-style plaza make for a more enjoyable atmosphere. But the way the old-timers in Reston tell it, when it came time to build a second high-rise condo at Lake Anne, the community revolted. Eventually, what was built was much smaller-scale.
As a result, the past 40 years at Lake Anne have been pleasant for the few people who live there, and tolerable by the small businesses that operate there, but it's never seen the success everyone had hoped for when Lake Anne began, because it can never attract enough people.
Over the past few years, the community has slowly been coming to terms that the only hope for making Lake Anne a vibrant community center is to embrace high-density development around the plaza. Isn't that what smart development is all about, anyway? Have lots of homes within walking distance of shops and restaurants?
Still, there is a dwindling chorus of people out there who are campaigning against the "Tysonization" of Lake Anne. They have a point that unchecked development is never a good idea.
But now that the residential condo market has taken off in Reston, now is the time to embrace high-density development in the Lake Anne area to make the community what it's always been intended to be.
Yes, that means more people living in your neighborhood. Yes, that means more cars on the road. Yes, that means you may actually bump into someone when you're walking your dog across the plaza in the mornings. But that's what Lake Anne needs. A little more life.
Cathy Hudgins, the Hunter Mill district supervisor who represents Reston on the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors, has been instrumental in guiding the community through this process of determining what Lake Anne needs and how to provide it.
In fact, she has been instrumental in guiding all of Reston forward as it struggles with how to deal with the new end-line rail station that is planned to be built in the coming years, with the growth of high-density development in other parts of Reston, and as we contemplate the future of our community.
But last week, she was rightly rebuked for her performance in a letter to the editor written by John Lovaas, a long-time Reston resident and community activist. In his letter, he noted that despite the objections of three of the main community leadership groups in Reston, Mrs. Hudgins got her colleagues on the county board to approve more housing units in Reston.
In his letter, Mr. Lovaas made the point that Reston has little representation at the county level. Since Reston is not a town, all land-use decisions are made by the county, and Reston is only part of a district that its representative, Mrs. Hudgins, represents.
In the end, Mrs. Hudgins has many people to serve and is not beholden strictly to the people of Reston in her work. I echo Mr. Lovaas's comment. No matter what master plans are in place, Reston will always be subject to the whims of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors unless it stakes out a claim and strives to become a town. Reston will never be able to make the community what the people would want it to be without the ability to directly control its own land use.
The best way to achieve that level of control is to become a town or a city. While that is a long and difficult path, and many people in the community have been walking that road for years already, the future success of Reston depends on it.
Any community that will see exponential growth in commerce and population over the coming decades must have control over its land use and planning if it expects to retain control over its own future. Redeveloping Lake Anne is a necessity. Capturing local land-use control is paramount.

 

Copyright © 2003 The Herndon Publishing Company

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